Understanding Myopia and Hyperopia: Symptoms and Importance of Eye Exams

Nearsightedness (myopia) and farsightedness (hyperopia) are common refractive errors that affect how well we see. These conditions arise when the shape of the eyeball or cornea distorts light, preventing it from focusing correctly on the retina.

Symptoms of nearsightedness include blurry vision when looking at objects in the distance, frequent headaches, squinting to see clearly, eye fatigue or soreness, and difficulty discerning details on faraway objects. People with nearsightedness may also experience aching eyes or strain, especially after prolonged periods of focusing on distant tasks.

In contrast, farsightedness typically causes difficulty with close-up tasks such as reading or working on a computer. Symptoms include eye discomfort or a burning sensation around the eyes, headaches specifically related to near tasks, blurred vision when looking at nearby objects, and the need to squint to improve focus.

Nearsightedness often develops in childhood or adolescence and can worsen during growth spurts. Farsightedness may become more pronounced with age, affecting tasks that require close visual attention.

Both myopia and hyperopia can usually be corrected with glasses or contact lenses. Refractive surgery, may also be an option to reshape the cornea and improve visual acuity.

Scheduling an eye exam at Opticare Health is essential to confirm whether corrective lenses or surgery is necessary. Our Optometrists offer precise diagnoses and recommend tailored treatments for optimal eye health and clear vision. Don’t delay—taking this step ensures you maintain optimal eye health and visual clarity.