How to Treat Dry Eye

Dry eye can still occur despite your best preventive efforts, leading to discomfort and potential vision problems. Fortunately, there are effective ways to manage and alleviate these symptoms. Here are some expert-recommended tips to help you treat dry eye when it strikes.

Common Causes of Dry Eye

Dry eye can result from various factors, including:

  • Aging: Tear production tends to decrease as you get older.
  • Environmental Factors: Wind, smoke, and dry air can increase tear evaporation.
  • Screen Time: Prolonged use of computers, smartphones, and other screens can reduce blinking, leading to dry eyes.
  • Contact Lenses: Wearing contact lenses for extended periods can contribute to dryness.
  • Medical Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders can affect tear production.
  • Medications: Certain medications, including antihistamines, decongestants, and antidepressants, can reduce tear production.

Tips for Treating Dry Eye

  • Warm Compresses: Applying warm compresses twice daily can be highly effective in relieving dry eye symptoms. The heat helps stimulate healthy tear production, keeping your eyes moist and comfortable.
  • Eye Drops: Artificial tears can provide significant relief for dry eyes and are readily available over-the-counter. In some cases, your optometrist may prescribe medicated eye drops for more severe symptoms. Be cautious with redness-reducing eye drops, as they can cause rebound redness, making your eyes redder and more irritated.
  • Humidifiers: Dry air can worsen dry eye symptoms by sapping moisture from your eyes. Using a humidifier helps maintain moisture levels in the air, benefiting your eyes. Place a humidifier in the rooms where you spend the most time, such as your bedroom or family room, to keep your eyes hydrated.

If your dry eye symptoms persist or worsen despite home treatments, it’s crucial to have a thorough eye examination and consultation. OptiCare Health provides comprehensive eye exams to determine the underlying causes of dry eye and offers expert consultation to develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

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